Friday, October 19, 2012

MAS110: SIGNS: ROAD RULES AND SAFETY/REBELLION


SIGNS: ROAD RULES AND SAFETY/REBELLION

Better a thousand times careful than once dead - Proverb


The discipline of aesthetics has tended, especially for the past century, to focus on encounters with the fine arts and, to a lesser extent, with nature. 
Signs act as a safety mechanism for drivers, in this case, in which rules and regulations are enforced by such simple inanimate objects. Signs act as a precaution by the state and throughout world as a way to make drivers and individuals obey limits and conduct. Without signs there would chaos on our streets as there would be nothing to follow or to rebel against. My sub theme being Road Rules, Safety and Rebellion shines through in this video as signs offer the choice to neglect and rebel from societal laws of conduct and driving. Signs also remind drivers to act responsibly. 
Rebellion is present in todays society amongst the roads and without obeying signs, an individual could be fined or worse, killed. Signs are a mundane subject but also show true aesthetic beauty, as shown in my video, as their colours differentiate and also act as a law enforcer to every individual and especially those on the road.



Friday, October 12, 2012

Jacob and Urban Decay



Theme: Urban structures
Sub theme: Decay

“I have always looked upon decay as being just as wonderful and rich an expression of life as growth.” – Henry Miller
In my photo essay, I sought to express the idea of everyday aesthetics in the subtle beauty of decaying buildings. The photos in my presentation attempt to shed light on just how close to new buildings these decaying, older structures are. 

It is easy to forget that the decrepit ruins of abandoned buildings we  see every day were once inhabited – In a way, all occupied buildings are future ruins. The beauty of the decay on these old buildings tells the history of the area and the people who once occupied them and preserves the memories and stories that once were.

The startling thing about all of these dwellings is that they are amazingly close to currently occupied buildings, the abandoned, graffiti’d factories in lower Brooklyn are less than 100 metres from apartment buildings in which people live.

In creating the photo montage, the main thing that I wanted to display is the effect that time has on these buildings. Through creating the montage it became pretty apparent just how many of these uninhabited buildings there are around the place and it strung a chord with me that these buildings were created by people, just as we write stories or create music. The melancholy of it all ties in well with the Bluegrass influenced acoustic song that I’ve embedded into the video – it too tells a transformative story and really resonates the needlessness of it all.

"Chain Smoke Days" by Mr. and Mrs. Smith is licensed under Attribution, Share-alike and Non-commercial Creative Commons licenses

<div xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" about="http://freemusicarchive.org/music/Mr__Mrs_Smith/Porch_Recordins/Mr__Mrs_Smith_-_Porch_Recordins_-_04_ChainSmoke_Days_1564"><span property="dct:title">ChainSmoke Days</span> (<a rel="cc:attributionURL" property="cc:attributionName" href="http://freemusicarchive.org/music/Mr__Mrs_Smith/">Mr. & Mrs. Smith</a>) / <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/">CC BY-NC-SA 3.0</a></div>

 

Jacob and Daniel's Shapes

Behold!
                               http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X55jjBQetWM&feature=plcp
                               'Last runaway' frirst rebirth - 2009. Attribution, non commecial, share                     alike.http://soundcloud.com/first-rebirth/last-runaway

Daniel and Jacob have made a photo essay on /City Shapes - Shapes in Black and White'. As a theme we both thought it could be quite interesting to see our everyday landscape through different perspectives. As both of us live in urban parts of Sydney, we are acutely aware of the constantly changing landscape of the buildings, construction sites, and urban objects that we walk past everyday. By looking through the sight of a camera (or viewfinder) and by taking photos of these spaces and objects, We discoverd unique and beautiful shapes, forms and patterns we go past on a daily basis, but miss with the naked eye. We have chosen the sub-theme of black and white, which not only helps to show the relationship between negative space and light, but also offers great flexibility at the post production stage

MAS110 Photo Essay - Jacqueline Green and Claudia Werner

MAS110 Photo Essay: Lines and Signs (Transport)

Jacqueline Green (42870534) and Claudia Werner (42872944) LAB 15


Theme: Lines and Signs
Subtheme: Transport

Media convergence and the increasing social use of digital photography has caused a shift in the notion of everyday aesthetics. Amateur photography is extremely popular and involves the capturing and sharing of the moment that is more instant and less about those moments that are rare and special. With this idea in mind, our photo assessment is about capturing the beauty of lines and signs that in everyday life may be overlooked. With a sub-theme of transportation, the lines and signs featured near or on roads have an exquisiteness that could have be ignored. Objects and shapes as simple as lines and signs can be considered mundane and therefore not much attention is granted. This photo essay that we have created demonstrates within the sub-theme of transportation , the magnificence of straight lines and the symmetry it can create, as well as the colours and irregular shapes of the regulation signs.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oxL40F9XuqU&feature=plcp


Photo Essay - Thomas Meehan 42886384



Theme: Letterbox's
Sub-theme: Overcast

When questioning myself on what themes to choose for "Everyday Aesthetics",  I couldn't look past letterbox's as something that we all use everyday, and regardless of whether we live in a house or an apartment, we have one. We also tend to notice when somebody's letter box is unpleasant looking or when it is pleasing and beautified. I felt that letterbox's would offer a variety of different subjects to shoot and I could use that as my main theme. After choosing my theme, I was having trouble finding a sub-theme to my idea of letterbox's. . I then noticed that taking the photo's on an overcast day, just after it had rained, added a new element to the shot. The damp newspaper hanging out of boxes, or the rain adding that moisture to the moss that grew on others; the new perspective on letterbox's was interesting to capture. I made sure I was taking photos of a range of letterbox's, one's that were old and decaying, as well as new one's that were still aesthetically pleasing. This illustrated the affect of rain and the the overcast lighting on a variety of letterbox's when taking the photos. I thought the appropriately titled song, "Fancy Jacket Weather" also fit for its musical appropriateness. The sounds in the song can be likened to water dripping and the song can also be considered dull which compliments my overcast sub-theme.

"Fancy Jacket Weather" by Dj CUTMAN is licensed under a Creative Commons License

<div xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" about="http://soundcloud.com/djcutman/fancy-jacket-weather"><span property="dct:title">"Fancy Jacket Weather"</span> (<a rel="cc:attributionURL" property="cc:attributionName" href="http://soundcloud.com/djcutman">Dj CUTMAN</a>) / <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/">CC BY-NC-SA 3.0</a></div>

Thursday, October 11, 2012

Photo Essay: 'Everyday Aesthetics'

By   Daniel Hawkes - 42818702
                  &
        Daniel Bourke - 42852579


Theme           Dwellings
Sub-Theme   Decay

Music             
"Mono Dry acoustic guitars Riff 1"
                         by ANTIQCOOL (2012) - Licensed under Creative Commons
                        Attribution Noncommercial (3.0)

<div xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" about="urn:sha1:7FVX5IJGJFYLRC3PEA2HNZUWD42FH54M"><a rel="cc:attributionURL" property="cc:attributionName" href="http://ccmixter.org/files/ANTIQCOOL/39460"> ANTIQCOOL</a> / <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">CC BY-NC 3.0</a></div>
                     





Rationale

In order to capture the essence of an ‘everyday aesthetic’ we decided to first brainstorm various everyday objects that people would commonly label according their external beauty. In the end the main theme we chose was ‘dwellings’; centering on the idea that a person’s home is frequently being judged according to its aesthetic beauty, not only by its owner, but all those who view it from the outside. We decided however to subvert this concept somewhat, focusing on the beauty that can be revealed through an external view of a dwelling that does not fit these standard public notions of attractiveness. We used the sub-theme of ‘decay’ to frame our photo essay in this way, ultimately ending up with 24 images of abandoned, derelict property’s that showcase an inherent sense of suburban decay. Viewing the cracked wooden walls of the houses, the rusted tin roofs and broken down doors it is obvious that these dwellings have not been considered somebody’s ‘home’ in quite some time. Whilst we all notice at some point or another run-down property’s such as the ones pictured in this essay, we never stop to think that at some stage somebody would have called these dilapidated dwellings their home. Adding a slow, acoustic soundtrack to accompany the photo’s finally gives the audience this chance to stop and reflect on such dwellings for once in their lives; focusing on the beauty of an everyday structure that is far from what society may perceive as ‘perfect’, and yet, perfect in its own right.

MAS110 Everyday Aesthetics Photo Essay - Blake Antrobus and Priyanka Kissondoyal


Blake Antrobus
42464080

Priyanka Kissondoyal
42840988

Theme: Urban Landscape
Sub-theme: Light and Shadow

Music: Exist Strategy (2012) 'Autumn Breeze'
http://snd.sc/W74Dp6




Everyday Aesthetics refers to the artistic aspects of daily lives that are more often than not ignored or go unnoticed. Murray (2008) mentions that this new concept is “dedicated to the exploration of the urban eye and its relation to decay, alienation, kitsch, and its ability to locate beauty in the mundane” (p.155). With this in mind, our photo essay is dedicated to exploring a new perspective on the ‘ordinary’ aspects of the urban landscape, exposing the beauty and architectural significance of modern Sydney. We chose to place an emphasis on light and shadow, showcasing the subtle touches throughout the city (primarily by slightly altering the saturation, contrast and highlight elements of each photo), however we additionally experimented with elements of colour and texture in the composition. Finally, the arrangement of the photos within the essay demonstrates the consistent exploration of our sub-theme; the essay progresses from showcasing heavier shadows and brighter touches of colours within the landscape to the darker, monochrome aspects of the city and urban area. 

References:
Murray, S (2008) Digital Images, Photo-Sharing, and Our Shifting Notions of Everyday Aesthetics. Journal of Visual Culture August 2008 vol. 7(2). 147-163.

Tuesday, October 9, 2012

Photo Essay - Dominique Essey & Mark Girling

Dominique Essey - 42855861
Mark Girling - 42601150


Theme: Doors
Sub-theme: Shadows

Enjoy!

Or click here to watch on YouTube.

RATIONALE


Our task was to create a photo essay involving the photos falling under the idea of “everyday aesthetics”. We decided our theme of choice would be doors because on any single day one has a high chance of entering/exiting a door without given thought about its looks or individuality. Society does not consider doors to be a thing of art, merely a dull necessity in our lives. Since doors are so common it also made sense for us as we could photograph many different ones, and after a short while we further noticed the variety of doors did not simply include your typical house doors but car, garage and elevator doors etc. The theme of shadows is also an everyday aesthetic because even more so than doors, shadows are overlooked and not likely to be noticed by the everyday person. Most shadows are created by a difference in lighting and it wasn't until we took our photos that we noticed how common shadows were.

Our photos were taking using the cameras on our mobile devices. All photos were taking in landscape to ensure we got photos with a 16:9 aspect ratio, and on the phones highest quality mode. When using iPhoto we mainly focused on fixing up the lighting and cropping of the image to make the door base parallel to base of the image. Drastic editing we believed would take away the idea of everyday aesthetics as the image would become unrealistic. Uploading the 24 images to iMovie we knew the time per photo would be small so we chose only to have transitions to and from title pages to allow more time to be spent on the pictures themselves. We picked music that was simple beat so it was concurrent with the idea of everyday aesthetics as it is just a plain repetitive beat.



    PHOTO ESSAY (Taaruk Raina & Tom Atkinson)
 

   Assessment 2 : Everyday Aesthetics
   Main Theme : Paths
   Sub Theme : Lights and Shadows






The photo essay is a combination of 24 images out of 48 taken by Taaruk and Tom of the 

mundane sights of pathways leading to a certain destination. On this journey roads, 

pathways, staircases and doorways were captured. The idea of paths is well illustrated in 

this series of pictures and the music was composed using garage band as it brings a little 

more excitement to the everyday aesthetics that people would usually look at while on 

their way to work or school etc. The light was also another sub theme enhanced using 

editorial tools on iphoto and also the natural light while taking the pictures.


                                                                                                                   


Sunday, October 7, 2012

Photo Essay, Everyday Aesthetics


Assessment 2: Everyday Aesthetics



By: Nadine Roffaell (42911494) & Shady Saada (42098165)
Music By: CNoh433 "Air" http://snd.sc/OEbeb9

Theme: Sydney Bus Transport
Sub-Theme: Colour

Every day Aesthetic

Everyday Aesthetic Experiences occupy our every daily life almost constantly, but due to the fact that they are so common, as well as the fact they have such a mundane nature, we tend not to pay to much attention to them or notice them. The photo essay we have provided shows exactly this. Nearly everyone has been on a bus at least once in there life, so it would be easy to sub consciously ignore the Aesthetics in something so common. But by looking at the Photo Essay which we have put together the photos clearly portray the clear cut beauty of the bright colorful elements given in something as simple as a bus trip, The contrast between the bright Yellows, Blues and Reds along with the green foliage and blue skies of nature often portrayed in the background of a lot of the shots create a dizzying array of colourful clashes which form together to create an eye catching effect which emphasizes the true beauty of something so simple and everyday as a bus trip.

Wednesday, September 12, 2012

Assessment 1 : Jacqueline Green



Digital media convergence

 in relation to Advertising and New Media



Figure 1. Applications, which feature many advertisements found on an iPhone 
Jacqueline Green
42870534

The recent trend of digital media convergence is having a huge impact in relation to advertising and New Media. It is changing the ways in which audiences or potential customers are being communicated with in a marketing perspective and it brings a rise to technological convergence such as smart phones.  A form of interactive advertising is being portrayed, and it is defined by “the immediately iterative process, by which customer needs and desires are uncovered, met, modified, and satisfied by the providing firm” (Calder et al1998, pg 23). The introduction of the Smart Phone is the epitome of digital media convergence in relation to new media and thus has allowed the access to online social participatory media such as Facebook, as well as search engines and applications. Jenkins states media convergence as “the flow of content across multiple media platforms, the cooperation between multiple media industries, and the migratory behaviour of media audiences” (Jenkins, 2006).
Figure 2. Google, the search advertising giant
www.google.com

Digital media convergence has made advertising an industry, and has created a culture of change as digital distribution platforms have converged. Online advertising expenditure now frequently “exceeds outdoor, cinema and magazine advertising expenditure” (Spurgeon’s, 2008). The largest segment of online advertising includes search engines. Google for example is a search engine that has become the advertising power house as it sells short text advertising that people are looking up or search for on the Internet (Dwyer, 2010). Consumers are effectively looking up their own advertisements. Within social networking, Google has tied together targeted advertising and audiovisual material in the form of search based advertising. Spurgeon argues that the new media based on ICT is in fact now a crucially important influence in the consumer culture as well as the public-sphere (Spurgeon, 2008). Search engine advertising can be tailored. The ‘search power house’ or Google, tailors adverts on the search page to modify the advertisements based on users searches and clicks. This shortens the consumer to advertisers gap making it “radically narrow” (Spurgeon,2008). Advertising companies have jumped on board to search advertising as there is minimal risk and it creates a win-win-win atmosphere. The user gets a relevant outcome for their search and for a low cost, the advertiser gets a lead and the service provider such as Google. obtains the revenue. 77% of Google’s income came from advertising services. Google is an example of a market where advertiser confidence has increased in regards to Internet advertising (Spurgeons, 2008).


 As previously the smart phone which includes an abundance of many media forms all in a handheld device is an example of digital media convergence and in specific , technological convergence (Jenkins, 2006).The iPhone features the Internet, as well as many applications, which creates many advertising opportunities. Within the Safari application on the iPhone, the easily accessible internet includes Google's' search engine as the home page. The idea of web 2.0 travels with us constantly. “The rising popularity of social networking sites and social networking soft-ware, allowing multi-tasking of interaction is now a favoured destination of choice for audiences, especially in younger cohorts” (Dwyer, 2010). As a result of digital media convergence, Internet accessed now by millions of people on a daily basis has become the advertising centre, and the new media such as the iPhone allows people to access Internet whenever and wherever. 


Figure 3. Internet Access on a mobile smart phone

 “With the arrival of 3G technology, the mobile phone – at least from a marketing perspective – works increasingly as a kind of mobile ‘portal’ to connect consumers with the mobile Internet, and thus, by extension, advertisers and content providers more directly with consumers”  (Sinclair et al, 2009). The iPhone features other social media such as Facebook and Youtube.  Youtube has recently launched the iPhone application with advertisements.  Youtube statistics show that traffic from mobile devices tripled in 2011 and everyday 100 million people share, comment or commit to social action. This is a prime example of digital media convergence. Advertising agencies have identified this inter-linked web 2.0 community and have taken advantage of the prospects of promotion (Youtube, 2011). The application also provides more search and sharing features including easy sharing through social networks such as Facebook, Google and Twitter.


Figure 4. New Media and Digital media convergence examples


New Media merely uses old media in new ways. In-game advertising is a form of media convergence utilising new media and exploiting the niche market to advertise. The user is at times sub-consciously viewing advertisements and exposed to promotional material. In-game advertising, also known as Advergaming draws and connects to the user, which differs from television advertisements. Advergaming can be played over and over again for hours. It combines the playing of video games with advertisement and promotion. An example includes the advertisements for Barack Obama as well as Fanta featured within the multi-player mode of Guitar Hero. “As electronic games have become an intergrained part of consumers recreational life, advertisers have focused their attention on using online game related advertising tactics” (Stafford 2005).

As technology improves and new media is created such as Video games that are versatile; advertising agencies jump to this shift due to digital media convergence and effectively target potential customers.
Figure 5. Fanta as an example of advergaming in Guitar Hero

Media creation, distribution and consumption have been brought together through the digitalisation of media and the rise of new media. The methods of advertising have changed and will still be ever adapting. Search engine’s generate some of the largest revenue, as well as advertising within new media such as the iPhone or Gaming devices. Digital media convergence is prosperous to advertising and new media. 



Citations

Caldler, Bezjian-avery, 1998, New Media Interactive Advertising vs.Traditional Advertising, Journal of advertising research, vol. 1, no.1, pp. 23

Dwyer, T, 2010. Media Convergence. 1st ed. New York: Open University Press

Jenkins H, 2006, Convergence Culture, New York University Press

Sinclair, John and Wilken, Rowan, 2009, Waiting for the kiss of life: mobile media and advertising, Convergence: the journal of research into new media, vol 15 no 5 pp 427 - 445 

Spurgeon C, 2008, Advertising and New Media, Oxon, Routledge, pp 24-45.

Stafford, M, 2005. Advertising, Promotion, and New Media. 1st ed. New York: M.E Sharp.

Youtube. 2011. Youtube Statistics. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.youtube.com/t/press_statistics. [Accessed 29 August 12].



Sunday, September 2, 2012

Digital Media Convergence, Advertising and New Media: Advertising in the age of Social Media. By Jacob Harrison - 40734145


Digital Media Convergence, Advertising and New Media: Advertising in the age of Social Media. By Jacob Harrison - 40734145
Figure 1: Using internal data, Facebook intern Paul Butler created this representation of the global Facebook population and their connections. Notice the 'dark regions', namely Russia and China. <http://www.cnet.com.au/facebook-as-a-world-map-339308021.htm>

We are interacting with each other in new and unforeseen ways online. One of the most popular ways to socialise, communicate and express ourselves online is through social media such as Facebook and Twitter. The affect of digital media convergence on society is both profound and ongoing, but above all is a complex interrelationship between technology, societal and economic factors (Dwyer, 2010: 8). Perhaps one of the most significant forces driving digital media convergence is monetary; the field of advertising being a key component in its procurement. In this essay I will discuss how traditional advertising techniques are being adapted to the social media environment with mixed success.

Social Media offers a new platform to not only gain access to hard to reach markets, but due to its interactive nature provides advertisers and companies with the opportunity to directly engage and develop relationships with 'consumer-users'. New ways of interactive advertising are being developed, as Laurel Papworth (2011) explains regarding the Junior Master Chef forum page that her company, The Community Crew, administer. Consumer-users often volunteer valuable personal data allowing companies to generate 'qualified leads' – the company can identify the consumer's specific wants or needs and is better placed to address them.

However, there are also pitfalls for advertisers and companies in this interactive and dynamic space. If companies choose to enter the realm of social media, they must be prepared for negative and public reaction to their products and performance. Companies can no longer risk ignoring their social media engagement, as their image can be hijacked by negative parties. Take for instance the Twitter scandal that was publicised regarding the 2010 BP oil rig disaster, as examined by Mia C. Long's article in Social Media: Usage and Impact (2011).

Interactive advertising in social media can generate a positive outcome for business, advertiser and the consumer. Laurel Papworth is CEO of Community Crew; a company that manages administration of companies' social media sites and online communities. She spoke at the Screen Australia Digital Ignition Clinic in November 2011 on story community, building influence online and monetising social networks. One of the sites her company administers is the Junior Master Chef forum page; she describes a particularly effective example of the convergence of new media and advertising '

'With Junior Master Chef, we get about 16 000 comments during an ad break. We have to manage that and manage the conversations, we write reports, and one of the reports we wrote showed that the members were talking about “How did the kid's cut vegetables without cutting themselves? They're children!”. And by reporting that back channel ten found a company that makes special utensils for kids, … and the next thing I know they are being spotlight sponsors of the show and of the forum... and the community go “Oh! That's who it is!” and then they tweet it and they Facebook it and they link to the company and they all answer each others questions, so its not advertising to them, its useful information.' (Papworth, 2011. 54:43 timecode. <http://screenaustralia.richmedia-server.com/sound/MultiPlatformStory/ScreenAustralia_MultiPlatformStory_LaurelPapworth.mp3>)

This is a prime example of the possibilities of old media advertising practices applied to the new world of social media. The convergence of advertising practices and I.T. skills delivered an opportunity for a fast and effective response to consumer desires that did not exist until the widespread establishment of digital technology in homes and the take up of digital technology and social media by conventional media. This new ability for business to engage directly in traditional media and online create a deeper connection with consumers, and as businesses engage on a personal level in the consumers life this helps to maintain a bond with the business rather than merely address a transient need. (Sheehan et al, 2009).The combination of skills sets along with the integrated online content and traditional television platform presents a mutually beneficial outcome for business, advertisers and consumers.

Although there are many advantages for business and advertisers in direct interaction with consumers through social media, there are considerable risks for companies reputations. When businesses fail to properly engage with social media and maintain the integrity of their online presence, other parties may take advantage of this over site. In 2010 the BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico was an environmental disaster and public relations nightmare for BP (<http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2010/jun/29/bp-oil-spill-timeline-deepwater-horizon>).The slow response to the environmental impacts, the consistent failure of their effort to stop the oil, and their reluctance to provide compensation to the affected population had seen the companies share price and reputation fall dramaticly. There was widespread global outrage due to all these factors, but it was made considerably worse by there lack of engagement with the media.

Culture-jammers took advantage of this failure to respond to public outcry, creating a false twitter account named 'BPGlobalPr'. This was a parody account, but it had many more followers than the official BP account and many believed that this was in fact the official BP account, causing further condemnation of the company (Long, 2011. 156pp). In addition to the official accounts lack of numbers and the poor quality of information released, BP also neglected to respond to this false account. It was only after Twitter requested that it be made clear that it was a fake account, according to Twitters own impersonation policy, that the account made a change to it's profile picture indicating it was a fake..

The failure to engage appropriately with social media allowed a terrible crisis to become all the worse for the company. The failure of BP to respond appropriately to social media shows how important it has become for businesses to be vigilant and active in it's relations with online communities, as Long explains '… companies must be aware of what is occurring on social networking sites, even if they are not fully engaged with the sites themselves.' (Long, 2011. 157pp). It is no longer possible to simply ignore social media; the negative exposure to vast communities of consumers makes it imperative to be proactive in their management of their online presence.

The rise of the corporate population on social media in recent years has been prodigious. A company may seek to engage the consumer in an interactive relationship, however poor judgement in managing social media initiatives can expose them to a very public depreciation of the brand image. There are risks for the consumer also; with issues of privacy, data mining and ownership of personal data still to be addressed by government and industry regulations. Of particular concern is the transparency of whom has access to consumer data, and future ownership concerns if a company merges or is taken over by another company, and what will happen to the consumer data they have acquired.

Although there are potential problems relating to issues of data mining and privacy with this new form of advertising, it could be argued that by volunteering personal information consumers will receive advertisements more geared to them personally and less 'clutter'.There are great opportunities for companies and advertisers to find new profits and for consumers to get advertising content that is personalised and more relevant to the user. At this early stage, in an online environment that moves much faster than regulation and policy generation, the future of social media, it's relationship with traditional advertising practices and consumers remains promising, but uncertain.



Bibliography

Butler, P. 2010. Facebook As A World Map. Cnet, Australia, viewed 23 August 2012. <http://www.cnet.com.au/facebook-as-a-world-map-339308021.htm>

Dwyer, T. (2010) Media Convergence, McGraw Hill, Berkshire.

Story Community: Laurel Papworth: Screen Australia Digital Ignition Clinic, 2011, Podcast, Screen Australia, 29 November, accessed 24 August 2012. <http://screenaustralia.richmedia-server.com/sound/MultiPlatformStory/ScreenAustralia_MultiPlatformStory_LaurelPapworth.mp3>

Sheehan, K. and Morrison, D. (2009) Beyond convergence: Confluence culture and the role of the advertising agency in a changing world.2 March 2009 acessed 27 August 2012. <http://firstmonday.org/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/2239/2121>

Guardian research. (2010) BP Oil Spill Timeline. guardian.co.uk, 22 July 2010. accessed 30 August 2012.<http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2010/jun/29/bp-oil-spill-timeline-deepwater-horizon>

Al-Deen, N. Long, M. Guo, M, et al.. 2011., Social Media: Usage and Impact. [online]. Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc.. Available from:<http://lib.myilibrary.com?ID=332048> accessed 23 August 2012.



Friday, August 31, 2012

Assignment 1- Beth Brennan



Discuss the phenomenon of digital media convergence

 in relation to Advertising and New Media.


By Beth Brennan
4286 9420



Digital media convergence is a factor prominent in both advertising and new media. It is a concept which allows for development, adaptation and the progress of technology over various media forms. In this regard, it is highly influential with how information is both perceived and created by the public sphere. The relatively recent release of the iPhone by Apple is a perfect example of such convergence as it combines many features into one object; creating numerous advertising possibilities. YouTube is another example of how advertisers have used this growing phenomenon to their advantage by both using online videos to publicise their product, as well as displaying a form of targeted advertising on the website itself. Furthermore, sites like YouTube and Blogger can even be classified as forums for society to advertise themselves, their views and their talent. This is shown through the global fame of celebrities such as Justin Bieber who are so well known now because of their initial self-promotion online.





The development of the iPhone by Apple is the ultimate model of convergence. Since there are so many applications featured in the one device, there are numerous advertising opportunities. Through the development of the 3G internet system, the iPhone has the ability to be constantly connected the web and is consistently the receiver of updates from several sources, such as Facebook and Yahoo! This means that consumers are always linked to the virtual world, consciously or otherwise which is incredibly convenient for advertisers. This too is effective in regards to the mobile search engine which is the “largest and one of the fastest growing segments of online advertising” (Spurgeon 2008). Gaming applications are also ever available and are designed in such a manner that whilst playing, pop-ups of other related games or updates will occur. This targeted advertising is very effective as it the internet can track what a consumer's interests are and display related items, for example whilst playing 'Angry Birds', an advertisement for 'Angry Birds in Space' could appear. Each iPhone comes with the 'App Store' on display, which claims that “the more apps you download, the more you realise there's almost no limit to what your iPhone can do” (Apple 2012). This, whilst advertising both the phone and all the other applications, also presents how addictive this accessibility is. Therefore, this form of convergence within the digital media spectrum works ideally in conjunction with advertising agencies in order to promote their product. 





YouTube has become a hugely popular form of digital media convergence for many reasons. It is a site which allows anyone to upload a video including home videos, recordings of certain programmes, trailers and is being used “increasingly, by producers and the networks themselves” (Hilderbrand 2007). Financially, it is hugely advantageous for companies to release their videos online via YouTube in the hope that it will go viral. For example, the advertisements for the American Super Bowl were released early on YouTube and one in particular by Volkswagen did indeed go viral. 







Another video that went viral on YouTube was created by a student named Nick Haley. He created an advertisement for the iPod Touch using the visual elements that can be found on the Apple website. VIDEO HERE Since it was released in 2007 the clip has been viewed a total of 2,637,530 times, including by marketers from Apple in California who then worked with Haley to produce the professional version (Sheehan 2009). Another promotional tool utilised on YouTube is the opportunity for anyone to upload videos advertising their own talents, in the hope of becoming a YouTube star. In 2007 Scooter Braun, former marketing executive of 'So So Def', was surfing YouTube when he came across a 13 year old Justin Bieber singing on a home video tape. From this, Bieber was signed to Raymond Braun Media Group, a record company owned by Braun and Usher. This shows how influential digital media convergence in this form can be in regards to discovery and promotion of not just products, but talent.








Blogging is a form of new media where digital media convergence is a prominent factor. There are many different styles of blogging depending on the motive of the writer and the content of what they choose to display. A form of blogging that has emerged that is particularly interesting is where the writing is in a highly journalistic style, reporting various stories and topics appearing on both sites such as Blogger, as well as Facebook (Simons 2011). This form of media converges with another when these blogs attract the attention of a professional journalist and make the headlines. This is a form of advertisement as the bloggers are promoting their stories. For example in 2011 a number of Australian soldiers where utilising Facebook to write negatively about Afghanistan. Several refereed to Prime Minister Julia Gillard as their employer, calling her a “f***ing Ranga” (Cooper 2012). This became viral throughout Facebook and caught the attention of the media. This sense of citizen media is one that has been much debated, being one of the causes for the need for the 'Convergence Review' by the Australian government. This report outlines the policies and regulations associated with converged media in Australia . Therefore, through these examples it is clear that the convergence of media can be transfered across in a negative way when it is not used correctly. This is why there is the need for outlines by the government to police such sites. 





In conclusion, it is clear that the ideology of digital media convergence is affluent throughout advertising and new media. Aspects of advertising are prominent in several different forms including the iPhone and throughout sites such as Blogger and Facebook. This includes both random and targeted advertising to lure certain consumers. This is a certain platform of media where celbrities can be discovered and a source of advertisment for various campaigns and products. It has also been displayed that certain forms of citizen media can be discovered by the media and projected through a negative light. Therefore, from these observations it can be argued that advertising and new media are highly influential in forms of converged media.












Bibliography




Apple, Apple Australia, Sydney, New South Wales, viewed 28 August 2012,

Australian Government: The Department of Broadband, Communication and the Digital Economy 2012, The Australian Government, Canberra, viewed 29 August 2012,

Cooper, H 2012, Facebook group reveals ugly side to the defence force, online video, viewed 30 August 2012,

Haley, N 2007, Ipod touch ad: Nick Haley, online video, viewed 29 August 2012,

Hilderbrand, L 2007, 'YouTube: Where Cultural Memory and Copyright Converge', Film Quarterly, vol. 61

Sheehan, K and Morrison, D 2009, 'Beyond Convergence: Confluence culture and the role of the advertising agency in a changing world', First Monday, vol. 14, no. 3, viewed 28 August 2012,

Simons, M 2011, 'Digital media convergence: where legal and ethical lines blur', Crikey, viewed 29 August 2012,

Spurgeon, C 2008, From the 'Long Tail' to 'Madison and Vine': Trends in advertising and new media', Routledge, Oxon.

Volkswagen 2012, The Dog Strikes Back: 2012 Volkswagen Game Day Commercial, online video, viewed 29 August 2012,